Influenza Type A and B Culture, Rapid Method (INFLUC)

Test Code
LAB2127


Quest Code
35945


Alias/See Also
INFLUC


CPT Codes
87254 (x2)

Preferred Specimen
Respiratory tract specimens in Quest Diagnostics supplied V-C-M medium (green-cap) tube or equivalent


Minimum Volume
1 mL


Instructions
To maintain optimum viability, place swab or fluid into VCM tube (equal volumes of fluid and media) or FDA approved equivalent viral transport media and transport the specimen to the laboratory as soon as possible. Best recovery is obtained when the specimens are refrigerated at 2-8° C or kept on wet ice following collection and while in transit.
If there will be a long delay before processing, specimens in transport media should be frozen at -70° C or colder and transported on dry ice. Storage or transport at -20° C is not acceptable. Raw (unpreserved) specimens should only be refrigerated and not frozen.


Transport Container
Sterile leak-proof container or
VCM tube or FDA approved equivalent viral transport media


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)


Specimen Stability
⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Raw (unpreserved) specimens
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen: Unacceptable

VCM tube or FDA approved equivalent
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 4 days
Frozen -20° C: Unacceptable
Frozen -70° C: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Throat swab on patient <2 years of age • Dry swabs • Formalin or other fixatives • Non-viral transport medium such as nucleic acid transport systems or bacterial transport media • Non-respiratory sites


Methodology
Centrifugation-Enhanced Culture with Immunofluorescence

Reference Range
Influenza Type ANot Isolated
Influenza Type BNot Isolated


Clinical Significance
Influenza viruses are common human respiratory pathogens and a major cause of widespread epidemics. Infection rates usually peak during the fall, winter and spring. Rapid detection of influenza provides a basis for treating individuals with antiviral drugs and for managing outbreaks in the general population by providing vaccinations.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics - South Region




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.