Heavy Metals Panel (Venous)

Test Code
HVMB


Quest Code
7655


CPT Codes
82175, 83655, 83825

Includes
Arsenic, Blood
Lead (Venous)
Mercury, Blood


Preferred Specimen
4 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (royal blue-top) tube


Patient Preparation

Avoid seafood consumption for 48 hours prior to sample collection



Other Acceptable Specimens

Sodium heparin (royal blue-top) tube



Instructions
Carefully clean skin prior to venipuncture. Avoid worksite collection.


Transport Container
EDTA (royal blue-top) tube


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: Unacceptable


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Clotted specimen • EDTA (lavender-top) tube


Methodology
Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Limitations
Ingestion of seafood within three days of specimen collection can affect results.


Reference Range
Arsenic, Blood <23 mcg/L
Whole Blood Arsenic level >100 mcg/L is indicative of acute/chronic exposure. Urine is usually the best specimen for the analysis of arsenic in body fluids. Blood levels tend to be low even when urine concentrations are high.

Lead (Venous)
Birth-6 years <3.5 mcg/dL
>6 years <3.5 mcg/dL
Blood lead levels in the range of 5-9 mcg/dL have been associated with adverse health effects in children aged 6 years and younger. Patient management varies by age and CDC Blood Lead Level range. Refer to the CDC website regarding Lead Publications/Case Management for recommended interventions.

Mercury, Blood ≤10 mcg/L


Clinical Significance

Useful in the diagnosis of toxicity due to Arsenic, Lead or Mercury.



Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-Chantilly VA
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20151-2228




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.