Lactic Acid

Test Code
LACTIC


Alias/See Also
Lactate


CPT Codes
83605

Preferred Specimen

3.0 mL whole blood in Sodium Fluoride (gray top).  The tube must be half full.
2.0 mL whole blood in Lithium Heparin (green or mint top) 1.0 mL of plasma
0.6 mL of CSF




Minimum Volume

2.0 mL of whole blood in Sodium Fluoride (gray top).  The tube must be half full.
0.6 mL of whole blood in Lithium Heparin (green or mint top) 0.3 mL of plasma
0.3 mL of CSF




Instructions
Specimen should be collected w/out a tourniquet and sent to the lab immediately. Patients should avoid any exercising of the hand.  Gray top tube plasma should be separated from the cells within 3 hours.  Heparinized blood must be analyzed within 15 minutes and sent to the laboratory on ice.  Do not use the pneumatic tube system.


Transport Container
NA Fluoride (gray top preferred) or Lithium heparin (green or mint top) for blood or screw top for CSF


Transport Temperature


Sodium Fluoride: Room Temperature
Lithium Heparin: Ice Slurry




Specimen Stability
Gray top: 
Unspun: 3 hours at Room Temperature
Spun:8 hours at Room Temperature:
Refrigerated: 14 days plasma removed from the cells
Frozen: 1 month

Heparinized Blood(green or mint top)
Room Temperature: 15 minutes
Ice Slurry: 30 minutes


Methodology
Colorimetric

Setup Schedule
Set up on receipt.


Report Available
Inpatient turn around time: Stat 30 minutes routine one hour.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.