17-Hydroxypregnenolone

Test Code
8352X

CPT Codes
84143

Specimen Container
No additive (red-top)

Preferred Specimen
2 mL serum (0.4 mL minimum).

Transport Temperature
Refrigerated

Reject Criteria
Received room temperature
Serum in SST tube

Methodology
Extraction, Chromatography, Radioimmunoassay

Reference Range
Males and Females20-450 ng/dL 
Post-ACTH Stimulation60 Minutes 
Males & Premenopausal  
Females (Follicular Phase)290-910 ng/dL 
Pediatric Reference Ranges for 17 Hydroxypregnenolone, Serum
Premature Infants  
(31-35 weeks)2409 ng/dL or less 
Term Infants, 3 days old830 ng/dL or less 
   
ACTH SimulationBaseline60 Minutes
   
1-12 Months14-830 ng/dL395-3290 ng/dL
1-5 Years10-100 ng/dL45-740 ng/dL
6-12 Years11-190 ng/dL70-660 ng/dL
   
Tanner Stages II-III  
Males20-360 ng/dL88-675 ng/dL
Females58-450 ng/dL250-800 ng/dL
Tanner Stages IV-V  
Males32-300 ng/dL220-860 ng/dL
Females53-540 ng/dL500-1600 ng/dL
   
Pediatric data from J Clin Endocrinol Metab (1991) 73:674-686 and J Clin Endocrinol Metab (1989) 69:1133-1136


Clinical Use
17-Hydroxypregnenolone is useful in the diagnosis of 3-Beta-Hydroxylase enzyme deficiency, a rare cause of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and 17-Hydroxylase (P450c17) enzyme deficiency.

Performed By
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute