Varicella Zoster Virus Detection by PCR

Test Code
VZVPCR


Alias/See Also
VZV by PCR


Preferred Specimen
0.5 ml body fluid, 1.5 respiratory aspirate, tissue, or swab


Minimum Volume
Fluids: 0.3 mL, respiratory specimens 1 mL


Instructions
Do not centrifuge fluid specimens.


Transport Container
Sterile plastic vial


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
7 days refrigerated


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Calcium alginate-tipped swab, wood swab, or transport swab containing gel; formalin-fixed and/or paraffin-embedded tissues


Report Available
2-4 days


Reference Range
Negative


Clinical Significance
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) causes both varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster (shingles).




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.