CMV detection by PCR

Test Code
CMVPCR


Alias/See Also
Cytomegalovirus Detection by PCR


Preferred Specimen
0.5 ml body fluid, 1.5 respiratory aspitate, 1 mL urine, tissue, or swab


Minimum Volume
Fluids or urine: 0.3 mL, respiratory specimens 1 mL


Instructions
Note source on specimen vial


Transport Container
Sterile vial for fluids or culturette swab for swabs


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
7 days refrigerated


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Calcium alginate-tipped swab, wood swab, or transport swab containing gel; blood, serum, stool, paraffin blocks, or breast milk


Report Available
2-4 days


Limitations
A negative result does not eliminate the possibility of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.


Reference Range
Negative


Clinical Significance
Infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in transplant recipients and other immunocompromised hosts. Specific neurologic syndromes associated with CMV infection include subacute radiculomyelopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and encephalitis. 




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.