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Apt Test/Fetal Hemoglobin
MessageIt is important that the stool be bloody and red and not tarry, because oxyhemoglobin has already been converted to hematin in a tarry stool.
Test Code
APTFH
Alias/See Also
Fetal Hemoglobin in Feces (Qualitative)
CPT Codes
83033
Preferred Specimen
Stool from baby, stool in diaper, vomitus, or gastric contents
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL of liquid stool or enough formed stool to cover the tip of an applicator stick
Other Acceptable Specimens
none
Instructions
If a Gastrocult or Hemocult on the specimen is negative, a result of "Insufficient amount of blood present to analyze" will be reported. After a positive Gastrocult or Hemocult has been obtained, this test will be resulted as either "Maternal Hgb Present" or "Fetal Hgb Present".
Transport Container
Sterile Specimen Container
Specimen Stability
Keep specimen from room air
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
tarry stool
Methodology
Manual
Setup Schedule
Daily on Receipt
Report Available
Upon Completion of Analysis
Reference Range
Negative for Fetal Hemoglobin
Clinical Significance
To determine whether blood in infant stool is from intestinal bleeding or swallowing maternal blood during delivery.