Epstein-Barr Antibody Panel Comprehensive

Test Code

EBVP2

CPT Codes
<p>86663, 86664, 86665 (x2)</p>

Includes

Epstein-Barr Virus Viral Capside Antigen (VCA) AB (IgM)
Epstein-Barr Virus, Early Antigen D Antibody (IgG)
Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigen (EBNA) AB (IgG)
Epstein-Barr Virus Viral Capsid Antigen (VCA) AB (IgG)

Preferred Specimen

Specimen Type: Serum

Collection Container/Type

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Minimum Volume

0.8 mL

Transport Container

Plastic screw-cap vial

Transport Temperature

Room temperature

Specimen Stability

Room temperature: 4 days

Refrigerated: 7 days

Frozen: 30 days

Methodology

Immunoassay (IA)

Setup Schedule

Set up: Tues-Sat; Report available: 1-5 days

Report Available

1-5 days

Reference Range

See Laboratory Report

Clinical Significance

Primary infection by EBV causes infectious mononucleosis, usually a self-limiting disease in children and young adults. Infection with EBV can cause lymphoproliferative disorders including tumors. VCA-IgM is typically detectable at clinical presentation, then declines to undetectable levels within a month in young children and within 3 months in other individuals.
VCA-IgG is typically detectable at clinical presentation and persists for life. IgG recognizing Early Antigen D appears within a month after clinical presentation and typically lasts only 3-4 months; persistently elevated levels suggest reactivation or persistence of EBV infection. EBNA IgG typically appears during convalescence (3-4 months after clinical presentation) and remains detectable for life.

Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute 14225 Newbrook Drive Chantilly, VA 20153

Last Updated: February 17, 2023

The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.