Aldosterone/Cortisol Ratio, Adrenal Vein Sampling, 4 Sites

Test Code
ALCRQ


Alias/See Also

LAB16533



CPT Codes
<p>82088 (x4), 82533 (x4)</p>

Includes
Aldosterone; Cortisol, Total; Aldosterone/Cortisol Ratio


Preferred Specimen

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Specimen Type: Serum red

Collection Container/TypeRed top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial (x4)

Specimen Volume: 2 mL (x4)

Collection Instructions: 

  1. For each timed specimen submitted, each tube must be clearly marked with time drawn and the exact location of the sample collection.
  2. Submit all tubes with one test request form.
  3. Ship frozen, do not thaw.

 

Specimen Type: Plasma EDTA

Collection Container/TypeLavender top (EDTA)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial (x4)

Specimen Volume: 2 mL (x4)

Collection Instructions: 

  1. For each timed specimen submitted, each tube must be clearly marked with time drawn and the exact location of the sample collection.
  2. Submit all tubes with one test request form.
  3. Ship frozen, do not thaw.


Minimum Volume

0.5 mL (x4)



Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma collected in each of four EDTA (lavender-top) tubes


Instructions
For each timed specimen submitted, each tube must be clearly marked with time drawn and the exact location of the sample collection. Submit all tubes with one test request form.
Ship frozen, do not thaw.


Transport Container
Plastic screw-cap vial(s)


Transport Temperature
Frozen


Specimen Stability

Room temperature: 48 hours


Refrigerated: 7 days


Frozen: 28 days



Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)

Serum separator tubes (SST) • Moderate to gross hemolysis



Methodology

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)

This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.



FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Fri; Report available: 2-6 days


Report Available

2-6 days



Reference Range
See Laboratory Report


Clinical Significance
Measurements of aldosterone/cortisol ratios in samples of adrenal venous blood, obtained by an experienced radiologist, is the "gold standard" test to distinguish between an adenoma or unilateral hyperplasia and bilateral hyperplasia. Unilateral disease is associated with a marked (usually greater than four-fold) increase in Aldosterone/Cortisol on the side of the tumor, whereas there is little difference between the two sides in patients with bilateral hyperplasia. AVS with Aldosterone/Cortisol measurement is indicated if imaging studies fail to unequivocally identify an adenoma or if the identified adenoma is <1 cm in size.


Performing Laboratory

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-San Juan Capistrano, CA
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042




Last Updated: February 17, 2023


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.