Procalcitonin

Message
Remove serum from gel or clot before transporting.


Test Code
PRCLN


Alias/See Also
Epic: LAB11144


CPT Codes
84145

Preferred Specimen

Specimen Type: Serum
Collection Container
Serum gel
Specimen Volume: 3 mL




Minimum Volume

0.3 mL




Instructions
Centrifuge and separate cells after clot formation and within 4 hours of collection.  Remove serum if testing will be delayed more than 8 hours


Transport Container
Plastic vial


Specimen Stability

Room temperature (on gel): 8 hours
Room temperature (off gel): 24 hours
Refrigerated: 48 hours
Frozen: 15 days




Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)

Samples stored on gel >8 hours, unlabeled, mislabeled, wrong tube type, hemolyzed, QNS, exceeds specimen stability requirements.




Methodology

Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)



Setup Schedule

Daily




Report Available

Same day




Reference Range
< 0.10 ng/mL


Clinical Significance
Used in conjunction with other laboratory findings and clinical
assessments, the ARCHITECT B∙R∙A∙H∙M∙S PCT assay is intended for use
as an:
• Aid in the risk assessment of critically ill patients on their first day of
intensive care unit (ICU) admission for progression to severe sepsis
and septic shock.
• Aid in assessing the cumulative 28-day risk of all-cause mortality for
patients diagnosed with severe sepsis or septic shock in the ICU or
when obtained in the emergency department or other medical wards
prior to ICU admission, using a change in PCT level over time.
• Aid in decision making on antibiotic therapy for patients with
suspected or confirmed lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) –
defined as community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), acute bronchitis,
and acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(AECOPD) – in an inpatient setting or an emergency department.
• Aid in decision making on antibiotic discontinuation for patients with
suspected or confirmed sepsis.



Performing Laboratory

Inova Laboratories

2832 Juniper Street

Fairfax, VA 22031




Last Updated: March 8, 2023
Last Review: N. Wolford, March 8, 2023


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.