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Albumin, Body Fluid
MessageTest Code
FALB
Alias/See Also
Epic: LAB177
Preferred Specimen
Specimen Type: Body fluid
Preferred Source: Synovial, Pleural, Ascites, Pericardial, Peritoneal, Amniotic
Collection Container: Green top (Lithium heparin)
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Specimen Type: Body fluid
Collection Container: Sterile container
Instructions
Specimen source indicated on specimen is required.
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 5 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Unlabeled, mislabeled, wrong tube type, QNS, wrong preservative, exceeds specimen stability requirements.
Methodology
Bromcresol Purple
Setup Schedule
Daily
Report Available
Same day
Limitations
Gross hemolysis has <10% effect on results. Grossly lipemic samples show approximately 20% increase.
Reference Range
See laboratory report
Clinical Significance
Albumin, synthesized in the liver, has the highest concentration of all serum proteins, ~55-60%. Albumin maintains oncotic pressure and transports many substances. Decreased values are seen in over hydration, hyper infusion, malnutrition, malabsorption, liver diseases, chronic alcoholism, pregnancy, acetaminophen overdose, and renal protein loss. Increased in dehydration.
Performing Laboratory
Inova Laboratories
2832 Juniper Street
Fairfax, VA 22031
Last Updated: March 7, 2023
Last Review: N. Wolford, March 7, 2023