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HLA-B27 Antigen
Test CodeB27HL
Alias/See Also
LAB869
CPT Codes
<p>86812</p>
Preferred Specimen
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Collection Container/Type
Preferred: Green top (sodium heparin)
Acceptable: Yellow top (ACD-A or ACD-B), or Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 5 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Whole blood collected in: Acid citrate dextrose ACD-A or B (yellow-top), or EDTA (lavender-top) tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 5 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis • Lithium heparin (green-top) tube • Clotted • Received frozen
Methodology
Flow Cytometry (FC)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Sat; Report available: 2-4 days
Report Available
2-4 days
Reference Range
Negative
Clinical Significance
HLA-B27 is found in 90% of patients with ankylosing spondylitis and 80% in Reiter's disease. Ankylosing spondylitis affects 1 in 1000 caucasians. Ankylosing spondylitis is 10 times more common among individuals with HLA-B27 compared to individuals without this antigen.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20153
Last Updated: February 23, 2012