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Epstein-Barr Virus DNA, Qualitative Real-Time PCR
Test CodeEVBPC
CPT Codes
87798
Preferred Specimen
1 mL whole blood or 1 mL serum or 1 mL CSF
Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Body fluids (amniotic fluid, ocular fluid), lower respiratory specimens (BAL, bronchial wash, tracheal secretions) collected in a sterile, plastic, leak-proof container
Instructions
CSF: Collect in a sterile, plastic container and store refrigerated or frozen
Tissue: Collect in a sterile, plastic container and transport frozen
Do not freeze whole blood
Tissue: Collect in a sterile, plastic container and transport frozen
Do not freeze whole blood
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)
Tissue: Frozen
Specimen Stability
Whole blood
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 8 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
All other specimens
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 8 days
Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolyzed whole blood • Heparin whole blood
Methodology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.
Setup Schedule
Set up: Daily; Report available: 1 day
Report Available
Set up: Daily; Report available: 1 day
Reference Range
Not detected
Clinical Significance
Infection with EBV is common and is generally subclinical or presents as a self-limited illness. Reactivation of latent EBV in an immunocompromised person can lead to more serious results, including lymphoproliferative disorders or neurological disease. PCR methods may be useful in identifying EBV in a variety of clinical specimens.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute 14225 Newbrook Drive Chantilly, VA 20153
Last Updated: February 22, 2012